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NVAX · Nasdaq · Financial statements

NOVAVAX INC: cash-flow calculator

A discounted cash flow model turns assumptions about future free cash flow into a single amount today. Here the assumptions are yours: the page shows what they add up to, and, the other way round, what yearly growth a share price takes for granted.

Free cash flow
-$245M
FY 2025
5-year average
-$239M
FY 2021–2025
Net debt
-$241M
FY 2025
Diluted shares
173.1M
FY 2025

A cash-flow model does not fit these figures well

  • Free cash flow was negative in 2025. Growing a negative number gives a negative value, so the latest year is no base for this model.

You can still enter your own starting free cash flow below, for example what you expect once heavy investment ends. That is your assumption, not a figure from the reports.

Your assumptions

money in USD
Starting free cash flow
M USD

A starting free cash flow of zero or less gives no meaningful result.

%
%

Growth usually slows as a company gets bigger.

%

For ever, so it is usually kept at or below long-run growth of the economy, often 0–3%.

%

The yearly return you require: a risk-free rate plus a premium for risk. Higher means later cash counts for less.

M USD

From the FY 2025 balance sheet. Negative means more cash than debt.

M

Weighted average, diluted, FY 2025.

USD

EdgeScore has no licensed price feed for US shares yet. Type the current share price yourself.

Growing a starting free cash flow of zero or less only gives zero or less, so the model has no meaningful answer here. Pick a positive base above, or type your own starting figure under “My own”.

What the price implies

Enter a share price to see the growth it implies.

  • Your assumption, years 1–55.0%
  • Revenue, FY 2020–202518.8%
  • Revenue, FY 2022–2025-17.2%
Past growth is the compound yearly change between the fiscal years shown, from the annual reports. The past does not set the future; the comparison only shows how the price's assumption sits against what the company has done.

Where the starting figures come from

Operating cash flow and free cash flow

Operating cash flow 2016: -$259MFree cash flow 2016: -$277M2016Operating cash flow 2017: -$144MFree cash flow 2017: -$149M2017Operating cash flow 2018: -$185MFree cash flow 2018: -$186M2018Operating cash flow 2019: -$137MFree cash flow 2019: -$138M2019Operating cash flow 2020: -$42.5MFree cash flow 2020: -$97.2M2020Operating cash flow 2021: $323MFree cash flow 2021: $265M2021Operating cash flow 2022: -$416MFree cash flow 2022: -$416M2022Operating cash flow 2023: -$714MFree cash flow 2023: -$714M2023Operating cash flow 2024: -$87.3MFree cash flow 2024: -$87.3M2024Operating cash flow 2025: -$245MFree cash flow 2025: -$245M2025
Operating cash flowFree cash flow
FYRevenueOp. cash flowCapexFree cash flow
2025$1.1B-$245M—-$245M
2024$682M-$87.3M—-$87.3M
2023$984M-$714M—-$714M
2022$2.0B-$416M—-$416M
2021$1.1B$323M$57.5M$265M
2020$476M-$42.5M$54.6M-$97.2M
2019$18.7M-$137M$1.9M-$138M
2018$34.3M-$185M$1.4M-$186M
2017$31.2M-$144M$4.2M-$149M
2016$15.4M-$259M$18.2M-$277M

Free cash flow = operating cash flow − capital expenditure. Source: SEC EDGAR, annual reports.

How it works: free cash flow (operating cash flow minus capital expenditure) grows at your stage 1 rate for years 1–5 and your stage 2 rate for years 6–10; after that, a terminal value assumes your terminal growth for ever. Each year is discounted at your rate, net debt (financial debt minus cash, latest balance sheet) is subtracted and the total is divided by diluted shares. The reverse calculation finds, by bisection, the stage 1 growth at which this equals the share price. Operating cash flow is after interest, so subtracting net debt as well is a simplification you can switch off.

The output is arithmetic on your inputs. It is not an EdgeScore estimate of what the shares are worth and not a price target. Figures: SEC EDGAR, annual reports, with the fiscal year shown next to each one.

For information and education only, not investment advice. Data may contain errors.