EdgeScore

INTC · Nasdaq · CIK 50863

INTEL CORP

Industry: SemiconductorsPeriod: last 5 years

Stage 1 · Must have

2/7

6 of 7 needed

Stage 2 · Refinement

36%

70% needed

Verdict

Financially weak

Rules v1.0.0

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Stage 1 · Must have

2 of 7 passed · at least 6 needed

  • Debt / Equity

    Financial debt compared with shareholders' equity

    Pass
    0.41Threshold < 1FY 2025

    Debt / equity: 0.41 in 2025, below the limit of 1. The company relies more on shareholders' money than on borrowing, which leaves room to absorb a weak year.

    S1.1 · Source: 2025 annual report, SEC EDGAR · Original filing

  • Gross margin vs. industry

    Gross profit as a share of revenue, compared with peers

    Fail
    34.8%Threshold >= 42.9% (median 41.9% + 1 pp)FY 2025

    Gross margin: 34.8% in 2025, against a median of 41.9% for Semiconductors (44 companies). The company keeps less of each unit of revenue after direct costs than the bar set by its peers. Its products may face stronger competition or higher production costs.

    Compared with 44 companies in Semiconductors. Peer median 41.9%.

    S1.2 · Source: 2025 annual report, SEC EDGAR · Original filing

  • Operating cash flow vs. net income

    Cash from operations over reported profit, last 3 years

    Fail
    n/aThreshold > 100% (3-year sums)FY 2025

    Net income summed over the last 3 years is zero or negative, so there is no profit for cash flow to back up. The check counts as not met.

    S1.3 · 3 annual reports used · Source: 2025 annual report, SEC EDGAR · Original filing

  • Free cash flow vs. net income

    Cash left after investment over reported profit, last 3 years

    Fail
    n/aThreshold > 80% (3-year sums); 70-80% is closeFY 2025

    Net income summed over the last 3 years is zero or negative, so there is no profit to turn into free cash flow. The check counts as not met.

    S1.4 · 3 annual reports used · Source: 2025 annual report, SEC EDGAR · Original filing

  • ROIC stable and rising

    Return on invested capital over 5 years

    Fail
    -1.2%Threshold >= -0.3% (median 0.7% - 1 pp) and >= 19.0% (2020 + 0.5 pp)FY 2025

    ROIC: -1.2% in 2025, against a median of 0.7% over 2020-2025 and 18.5% in 2020. The latest return is below its own recent median, so the company earns less on its capital than it usually does.

    S1.5 · 6 annual reports used · Source: 2025 annual report, SEC EDGAR · Original filing

  • Return on equity vs. industry

    Net income over shareholders' equity, compared with peers

    Fail
    -0.2%Threshold >= 6.8% (median 5.8% + 1 pp)FY 2025

    Return on equity: -0.2% in 2025, against a median of 5.8% for Semiconductors (44 companies). The company earns less on its shareholders' capital than the bar set by its peers. Each unit of equity produces comparatively little profit.

    Compared with 44 companies in Semiconductors. Peer median 5.8%.

    S1.6 · Source: 2025 annual report, SEC EDGAR · Original filing

  • Positive EBITDA

    Operating profit before depreciation and amortization

    Pass
    $8.5BThreshold > 0FY 2025

    EBITDA: USD 8.5 billion in 2025. The core business makes money before depreciation, interest and tax, so day-to-day operations pay for themselves.

    S1.7 · Source: 2025 annual report, SEC EDGAR · Original filing

Company snapshot

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Stage 2 · Refinement

4 of 11 applicable passed · at least 70% needed

36%70% threshold
  • SG&A stable or falling

    Overhead costs as a share of revenue, over 5 years

    Pass
    8.7%Threshold <= 10.1% (median 9.6% + 0.5 pp)FY 2025

    SG&A: 8.7% of revenue in 2025, against a median of 9.6% over 2020-2025. Overhead costs are not growing faster than the business, a sign of cost discipline.

    S2.1 · 6 annual reports used · Source: 2025 annual report, SEC EDGAR · Original filing

  • Interest coverage

    Operating income over interest expense

    Fail
    -2.0xThreshold > 5FY 2025

    Interest coverage: -2.0x in 2025, at or below 5. A large part of operating income goes to interest, leaving less room if profits fall.

    S2.2 · Source: 2025 annual report, SEC EDGAR · Original filing

  • Net margin vs. industry

    Net income as a share of revenue, compared with peers

    Fail
    -0.5%Threshold >= 4.8% (median 3.8% + 1 pp)FY 2025

    Net margin: -0.5% in 2025, against a median of 3.8% for Semiconductors (44 companies). After all costs, interest and tax, the company keeps less of its revenue as profit than the bar set by its peers.

    Compared with 44 companies in Semiconductors. Peer median 3.8%.

    S2.3 · Source: 2025 annual report, SEC EDGAR · Original filing

  • ROA vs. industry

    Net income over total assets, compared with peers

    Fail
    -0.1%Threshold >= 3.2% (median 2.2% + 1 pp)FY 2025

    Return on assets: -0.1% in 2025, against a median of 2.2% for Semiconductors (44 companies). The company produces less profit from the assets it holds than the bar set by its peers.

    Compared with 44 companies in Semiconductors. Peer median 2.2%.

    S2.4 · Source: 2025 annual report, SEC EDGAR · Original filing

  • Current ratio

    Current assets over current liabilities

    Pass
    2.02Threshold > 1.5FY 2025

    Current ratio: 2.02 in 2025. Short-term assets cover the bills due within a year with a good margin.

    S2.5 · Source: 2025 annual report, SEC EDGAR · Original filing

  • Total assets growing, 5 years

    Average yearly growth of total assets

    Pass
    6.7%Threshold average growth > 0%, at most 1 year with a drop over 2%FY 2025

    Total assets grew 6.7% a year on average over 6 annual reports, with 0 years of decline beyond 2%. The company has been building its asset base steadily.

    S2.6 · 6 annual reports used · Source: 2025 annual report, SEC EDGAR · Original filing

  • Free cash flow CAGR, 5 years

    Average yearly growth of free cash flow

    Fail
    n/aThreshold >= 5% a yearFY 2025

    Free cash flow was negative or zero in 2025, so a growth rate cannot be measured from 2020 to 2025. The check counts as not met.

    S2.7 · 6 annual reports used · Source: 2025 annual report, SEC EDGAR · Original filing

  • Quick ratio

    Current assets excluding inventory over current liabilities

    Pass
    1.65Threshold > 1FY 2025

    Quick ratio: 1.65 in 2025. Even without counting inventory, the company can cover the bills due within a year.

    S2.8 · Source: 2025 annual report, SEC EDGAR · Original filing

  • Net debt / EBITDA

    Years of operating profit needed to repay net debt

    Fail
    3.8xThreshold < 3FY 2025

    Net debt / EBITDA: 3.8x in 2025, at or above 3. Repaying debt net of cash would take three or more years of operating profit, a heavy load if earnings dip.

    S2.9 · Source: 2025 annual report, SEC EDGAR · Original filing

  • Positive free cash flow

    Operating cash flow minus capital expenditure

    Fail
    -$4.9BThreshold > 0FY 2025

    Free cash flow: -USD 4.9 billion in 2025. Investment used up more cash than operations brought in, so the gap had to be covered from reserves or funding.

    S2.10 · Source: 2025 annual report, SEC EDGAR · Original filing

  • Revenue CAGR, 5 years

    Average yearly growth of revenue

    Fail
    -7.5%Threshold >= 7% a yearFY 2025

    Revenue changed -7.5% a year from 2020 to 2025, below the 7% bar. Sales are growing slowly or shrinking.

    S2.11 · 6 annual reports used · Source: 2025 annual report, SEC EDGAR · Original filing

Indicator guide

Debt / Equity
Financial debt divided by shareholders' equity shows how much of the business is funded by lenders. Below 1 means owners fund more of the company than creditors do.
Gross margin vs. industry
Gross margin is the share of revenue left after the direct cost of products and services. Beating the industry median by at least one point suggests pricing power or a cost advantage.
Operating cash flow vs. net income
Compares three years of operating cash flow with three years of reported profit. Above 100% means accounting profit is fully backed by cash coming in.
Free cash flow vs. net income
Free cash flow is operating cash flow minus capital spending, compared with profit over three years. Above 80% means most of the profit is cash the company can actually use.
ROIC stable and rising
Return on invested capital measures the profit earned on all money invested in the business, by owners and lenders. The latest value must hold near its five-year median and be higher than five years ago.
Return on equity vs. industry
Return on equity is net income divided by shareholders' equity. It is compared with the industry median because normal levels differ a lot between industries.
Positive EBITDA
EBITDA is operating profit before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. A positive value means the core business earns money before financing and accounting charges.
SG&A stable or falling
Selling, general and administrative costs as a share of revenue show how heavy the overhead is. Staying at or below the five-year median means costs are under control.
Interest coverage
Operating income divided by interest expense shows how easily the company pays its lenders. Above 5 leaves a wide safety margin if profits fall.
Net margin vs. industry
Net margin is the share of revenue that ends up as net profit. It is compared with the industry median to account for different business models.
ROA vs. industry
Return on assets is net income divided by total assets. It shows how efficiently the company turns everything it owns into profit, compared with its peers.
Current ratio
Current assets divided by current liabilities measures the ability to pay bills due within a year. Above 1.5 indicates a comfortable short-term buffer.
Total assets growing, 5 years
Checks that total assets grew on average over five years, with at most one sharp annual decline. The allowed decline depends on the sector, and the check is skipped for software companies.
Free cash flow CAGR, 5 years
The average yearly growth rate of free cash flow over five years. At least 5% a year shows the cash a business produces is growing.
Quick ratio
Like the current ratio, but without inventory, which can be slow to turn into cash. Above 1 means short-term debts are covered by the most liquid assets.
Net debt / EBITDA
Financial debt minus cash, divided by EBITDA, estimates how many years of operating earnings would repay the debt. Below 3 is generally considered manageable.
Positive free cash flow
Free cash flow in the latest year must be above zero. It means operations fund investment without new debt or new shares.
Revenue CAGR, 5 years
The average yearly growth rate of revenue over five years. At least 7% a year points to a business that keeps expanding.

Data source: SEC EDGAR, company annual reports. Original 10-K (FY 2025). Last updated Oct 28, 2026. Latest fiscal year ends Dec 27, 2025.

How the score works: EdgeScore methodology. Rules version 1.0.0.

For information and education only. Not investment advice. Data may contain errors.